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public water oversight

This section reviews what the Health District Drinking Water Program responsibilities are for public water systems. The basic elements of public water oversight include:

1. What is a public water system?
2. What is the Health District’s authority?
3. What services does the Drinking Water Program provide?



WHAT IS A PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM?

Public water systems supply water to nearly 80% of Kitsap County residents. A public water system is defined as any water supply that has more than two connections, or serves 25 or more people/day 60 or more days/year. Additionally many systems that supply commercial uses may be classified as public water sources.

If a water supply meets any of these criteria it is classified as a public system regardless of who owns the system.

There are two classifications of public water systems:

  • Group B water systems serve anywhere from 2 to 14 connections. Kitsap County does allow for an exemption for water systems with only two connections to qualify as a private 2-party well provided certain criteria are met. Details of the private 2-party information may be found under Private 2-Party Policy.
  • Group A water systems serve 15 connection or more, or serve 25 or more people per day for 60 or more days per year.


WHAT IS THE DRINKING WATER PROGRAM’S AUTHORITY?

The Health District Drinking Water Program (Drinking Water Program) and the Washington State Department of Health Drinking Water Program (DOH) are partners in providing oversight of public water systems. In general the Health District has primary authority over Group B water systems. The Health District also operates under a Memorandum of Agreement with DOH to provide plan review oversight of Group A water systems up to 25 connections and Sanitary Survey assistance up to 100 connections. DOH oversees all other public water systems with cooperation from the Health District.

The Drinking Water Program operates under several local and State rules and regulations. The authority of the program is described under RCW 19.27.097. The specific regulations that address the program are Ordinance 1999-6 Rules and Regulations Regarding Public and Private Water Systems.



WHAT SERVICES ARE PROVIDED FOR PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS?

The Drinking Water Program provides several services to public water systems and kitsap county residents:

  • Review of water system plans for Group B water systems and Group A systems up to 25 connections to ensure compliance with design standards and that water quality and quantity requirements have been met;
  • Track water systems for compliance with water sampling requirements;
  • Provide technical assistance for water systems;
  • Review water systems when requested for current compliance with regulatory requirements. This process is frequently completed during real estate transactions. Forms to request status of water systems are called Loan Status Report Request for Public Water Systems.

Additionally water systems are reviewed for adequate supply of water for Building Permits and Land Use Applications.